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Cybersecurity services — Italy

Command of the Italian regulatory framework — Agenzia per la Cybersicurezza Nazionale, NIS2, GDPR — for companies and essential infrastructure operators.

Last updatedAugust 22, 2026

The local regulatory framework

Italy's cybersecurity framework is overseen by the Agenzia per la Cybersicurezza Nazionale (ACN), the national reference authority responsible for strategic coordination, support to public and private entities, and oversight of the NIS2 transposition. The NIS2 directive substantially broadens the scope of essential and important entities subject to risk management, governance and incident notification obligations. GDPR also governs any processing of personal data within Italian territory.

Concrete obligations

Anticipation of obligations arising from the NIS2 transposition, overseen by the ACN, for essential and important entities

GDPR compliance for any processing of personal data

Alignment of security practices with the guidelines and recommendations of the Agenzia per la Cybersicurezza Nazionale (ACN)

Implementation of incident notification mechanisms suited to the requirements applicable to regulated entities

Priority sectors

Industry & manufacturingFinancePublic sector

Delivery modalities

Engagement model

Direct engagement

Framework

ACN guidelines and NIS2 requirements

Languages

Italian, English, French

Local FAQ

What is the reference cybersecurity authority in Italy?

The Agenzia per la Cybersicurezza Nazionale (ACN), which provides national strategic coordination and oversees the NIS2 transposition.

Which entities are subject to NIS2 in Italy?

Entities identified as essential or important based on the sector and size criteria set by the national transposition under ACN oversight. This topic has its own dedicated page on this site.

What regulation governs personal data in Italy?

GDPR, applicable to any processing of personal data within Italian territory.

Why is the industrial sector a priority in Italy?

Given the weight of the manufacturing sector in the Italian economy, often exposed to industrial control systems (OT) requiring a specific security approach.

What services are most requested in Italy?

Security audits, penetration testing and GRC compliance for entities subject to NIS2, complemented by continuous monitoring.

How does an engagement in Italy typically start?

With an initial scoping phase to determine the entity's status under NIS2 and define the technical scope of the engagement.

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